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CAP and its treatment

September 19, 2009

This study evaluated the guideline concordant therapy on in hospital survival in adults patients treated for CAP. Of 54 619 non–intensive care unit inpatients with CAP hospitalized at 113 community hospitals and tertiary care centers, 35 477 (65%) received initial guideline-concordant therapy. After adjustment for severity of illness and other confounders, guideline-concordant therapy was associated with decreased in-hospital mortality (odds ratio [OR], 0.70; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.63-0.77), sepsis (OR, 0.83; 95% CI, 0.72-0.96), and renal failure (OR, 0.79; 95% CI, 0.67-0.94), and reduced both length of stay and duration of parenteral therapy by approximately 0.6 days (P < .001 for both comparisons).
Guideline-concordant therapy for CAP is associated with improved health outcomes and diminished resource use in adults. Abstract of study..
ISDA GUIDELINE




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